232 Language Trivia Questions (Ranked From Easiest to Hardest)

Updated Date:
January 4, 2024
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Language trivia questions are fun because they can take you in many directions.

If you want to craft a globe-trotting trivia quiz, throwing some questions about languages into the mix is a good place to start.

Whether you’re multilingual or just have a passion for learning about different cultures, you’re likely to find language trivia questions engaging.

Here's a warm-up question to get you started:

Question: What is the second most popularly spoken language in Michigan, behind English?

Answer: Spanish

Water Cooler Trivia is well-equipped to provide you with exciting and engaging trivia quizzes.

So, how does it work?

Each week, our team will deliver original trivia quizzes straight to your inbox.

All you have to do is pick the categories.

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232 Language Trivia Questions Ranked From Easiest to Hardest (Updated for 2024)

  1. English editions of Scrabble have one letter that is worth five points. What is it?  Answer: K
  2. What health-related word evolved from a Middle English term describing the venom of a snake which came from a Latin word meaning "slimy liquid or poison?"  Answer: Virus
  3. What popular sport was originally known as "The Little Brother of War" in the indigenous language of the people who created it?  Answer: Lacrosse
  4. Somnambulating is a fancy term for what nighttime activity?  Answer: Sleepwalking
  5. What common Latin phrase literally means "something for something?"  Answer: quid pro quo
  6. From the Latin word for "earth," what's a synonym for an outdoor patio?  Answer: terrace
  7. Originally named "Mocha" during development, what programming language was first shipped in 1995 and developed by Brendan Eich?  Answer: JavaScript
  8. What is the origin of the Python scripting language's name?  Answer: Monty Python's Flying Circus
  9. Before the name Java, the coding language was known by what arboreal name that also has poignancy in the Pokemon universe?  Answer: Oak
  10. What is the three-letter acronym for the programming language in Microsoft Excel in which users can write macros and other pieces of code that can perform tasks awkward or impossible to perform within the confines of the spreadsheet?  Answer: VBA
  11. Of the many native nations currently living in Montana, which group was the first to arrive? This Siouan-language people are named after a bird.  Answer: The Crow
  12. Though the term's origins are debated, the most likely source of "serial killer" comes from Ernst Gennat's usage of "serienmorder" -- a term from what language?  Answer: German
  13. What are the two most widely spoken languages in South America?  Answer: Spanish and Portuguese
  14. What word, a critical part of graphic design, signifies the "art and technique of arranging type to make written language legible, readable, and appealing"?  Answer: Typography
  15. What is the second most popularly spoken language in Michigan, behind English?  Answer: Spanish
  16. The nursery rhyme titled Brother John is more often known by what French-language name?  Answer: Frère Jacques
  17. English is the most-spoken language in Canada. French is second. What language is third?  Answer: Chinese (Mandarin)
  18. Although his books have been translated into dozens of languages, in what language did Franz Kafka typically write?  Answer: German
  19. Although he was not able to speak English fluently until his mid-twenties, this Polish-British writer is often considered one of the great masters of the English language. He helped popularize the concept of an anti-hero, frequently featured nautical settings, and wrote both "The Secret Agent," "The Secret Sharer," and "The Heart of Darkness." Who is this author?  Answer: Joseph Conrad
  20. As of the 2010 US Census, English was, unsurprisingly, the most common language spoken in homes in the state of Georgia. In second place was Spanish, at ~7% of the state's population. What Asian language was third?  Answer: Korean
  21. Morocco has two official languages: Tamazight and ______. What word fills in the blank?  Answer: Arabic
  22. Two letters are tied for being the most valuable (10 points each) in a typical game of English-language Scrabble. Name BOTH of them.  Answer: Q and Z
  23. One of the most commonly-spoken languages in Canada outside of the nation's two mother tongues (English and French), Filipino is the officially standardized form of what 7-letter Austonesian language?  Answer: Tagalog
  24. As of the most recent census, nearly 95% of Montanans speak English at home. What is the second-most-spoken language in the state?  Answer: Spanish
  25. What eight-letter "M" island country is located entirely in the Indian Ocean, has Malé as the capital city, contains 26 atolls, and has Dhivehi as the official and most common language?  Answer: Maldives
  26. What is the name of the English-based creole language spoken on the Caribbean Sea coast of Costa Rica that is an officially recognized regional language?  Answer: Limonese creole
  27. As of the 2011 Census, the most common first language spoken in India is Hindi, with 44% of the population. With one guess, name either the 2nd or 3rd most common "first language" spoken in India, at 8% and 7% respectively.  Answer: Bengali and Marathi
  28. Natalie Bassingthwaighte and Carrie Bickmore were the two hosts of an English-language international version of "So You Think You Can Dance" that was filmed and produced in Sydney. What country's version of the show was this?  Answer: Australia
  29. For what country is the following true? German is the country's official language. Croatian, Slovene and Hungarian are each an official language in one of the country's states.  Answer: Austria
  30. What is the name of the international Language Arts competition for students in grades 3 - 8 which has thrice-annual challenges of twenty analogies? The purpose is to learn a new set of vocabulary words.  Answer: WordMasters
  31. In the late 1960s, politicians in Canada attempted to incorporate a new word into the national lexicon as a generic term for greeting, so it could be used like "ciao" or "aloha." The short-lived term originated from the northern Canadian Inuktitut language. What was the term?  Answer: Chimo
  32. English is one of two official languages in Malawi. What is the other?  Answer: Chewa
  33. According to Gary Chapman in a best-selling 1992 book "words of affirmation, acts of service, receiving gifts, quality time, and physical touch" are the five love ______. What word fills the blank?  Answer: Language
  34. In American Sign Language (ASL), closing your hand into a fist with your thumb resting across the front of a couple fingers represents what common letter in the alphabet?  Answer: S
  35. Many named places throughout the state of Minnesota have “Minne” as part of the name: Minnehaha, Minnetonka, Minnetrista, and more. This word “Minne” derives from a word in the Dakota language meaning what?  Answer: Water
  36. The language spoken by the Ewoks is a combination of two real-life languages. With one guess, name either of these languages.  Answer: Tibetan and Nepalese
  37. Nicknamed largely because of its sanctum was overlaid with a metallic foil in 1830, what is the two-word English-language nickname for Harmandir Sahib (the preeminent spiritual site of Sikhism)?  Answer: Golden Temple
  38. Which of the following is NOT considered a romance language? Italian, French, English, Spanish, Portuguese, Latin.  Answer: English
  39. When speaking in English, the name of this animal shares its name with a country. In French and Russian, the animal has a name meaning "from India" or "bird of India." And in Portuguese the animal is named "peru" deriving from the eponymous country. What is this confusingly named animal?  Answer: Turkey
  40. Wolof, Yoruba, Sotho, San, and Xhosa are all languages spoken primarily on what continent?  Answer: Africa
  41. As of 2011, which of Canada's provinces or territories had the highest share of its population that reported English as their mother tongue? English was the native language of more than 97% of the entity's population.  Answer: Newfoundland and Labrador
  42. ______ is the part of the sentence that contains a verb, and it typically consists of both a subject and a predicate. What word six-letter word fills in the blank?  Answer: Clause
  43. In April 2006, a parliamentary bill was passed that established a third official language of New Zealand, joining English and Maori. What was this third language?  Answer: New Zealand Sign Language
  44. Aurebesh is the writing system used to represent what spoken-word language that is the most commonly referenced language in the “Star Wars” films?  Answer: Galactic Basic
  45. From 1961-1963 former Supreme Court justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg worked at the Columbia Law School Project on International Procedure. As a researcher for the project, her views on gender equality were greatly shaped by her time spent in which progressive Nordic country? She ended up learning the language of this country to co-author a book on civil procedure there in 1965.  Answer: Sweden
  46. Which Canadian territory has a name meaning "our land" in the language that is spoken by the mother tongue of more than 60% of its residents?  Answer: Nunavut
  47. A portable hand-held electric light (often battery-powered) is almost always called a "flashlight" in the U.S., but in British English it's often referred to by a different, more... incendiary name. What is the British term for a flashlight?  Answer: Torch
  48. In the International Phonetic Alphabet, an unstressed central vowel is called a "schwa", and is represented by what lowercase letter, upside-down?  Answer: e
  49. What is the programming language developed by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems and named after the type of coffee from Indonesia?  Answer: Java
  50. What dialect, primarily spoken by Mennonites and Amish, is spoken by over 300,000 people and is named as a combination of where it was developed and the language it is a dialect of?  Answer: Pennsylvania German
  51. What is the name of the 1998 toy released by Tiger Electronics that resembles either a hamster or an owl and spoke its own "language" that was gradually replaced by English?  Answer: Furby
  52. It's the name of a gemstone associated with the month of July, the title of a song by British band "Kaiser Chiefs," and the name of a programming language for developers. What is it?  Answer: Ruby
  53. What Native American language is renowned for being used by code talkers from a namesake tribe during World War II?  Answer: Navajo
  54. What 13-letter German loanword means a novel that focuses on the psychological and personal growth of the protagonist from youth to adulthood?  Answer: Bildungsroman
  55. From the French for "sweep," what eight-letter term means the freehand painting of highlights onto hair to create a natural, graduated look?  Answer: Balayage
  56. With more than 500 million native speakers, what is the most commonly spoken language in India?  Answer: Hindi
  57. What Stephen Foster tune, whose lyrics have been altered because the originals contained racist language, is the official state song of Kentucky?  Answer: My Old Kentucky Home
  58. What is the name of the programming language maintained by Microsoft that is considered a "strict syntactical superset" of Javascript? The language was designed for developing large applications and it transcompiles into JavaScript.  Answer: TypeScript
  59. What is the name of the software framework developed and maintained by Microsoft that was first built in the late 1990s and continues to primarily run on Windows machines with the C# language? Fun fact: this is a key piece of the Water Cooler Trivia stack.  Answer: .NET
  60. What is the only country in South America whose official language is Dutch?  Answer: Suriname
  61. The Official Languages Act in the Northwest Territories declared that there are 11 officially-recognized languages: Chipewyan, Cree, English, French, Gwich'in, ______, ______, ______, North Slavey, South Slavey, and Tlicho. Each of those blanks is a language that begins with the letter "I" (i). With one guess, name any of them.  Answer: Inuinnaqtun, Inuktitut, Inuvialuktun
  62. The English word "chocolate" comes from a Spanish word which comes from a classic word in what language spoken widely in Central Mexico during the 16th century Spanish Conquest?  Answer: Nahuatl
  63. What two-word phrase, which literally translates to "pure life," is a common Costa Rican expression used to reflect the speaker's positive outlook and stress-free demeanor?  Answer: Pura Vida
  64. As of 2021, the European Union has many official languages? We'll accept responses within 5 of the correct answer.  Answer: 24 (19 - 29 accepted)
  65. What candy, which is produced in Austria and Connecticut, has a name that is an abbreviation for the German word for peppermint?  Answer: PEZ
  66. What language, in which "doubleplusungood" means "very bad," does the government of Oceania use to establish thought control in George Orwell's novel "1984?"  Answer: Newspeak
  67. What is the five-letter name for the general-purpose programming language first released in 2004 that was designed to be concise and aimed to address criticisms of Java? This language was designed by Martin Odersky and is the language used as the basis for Apache Spark.  Answer: Scala
  68. The paper currency in Botswana is named "pula" which translates to what natural phenomenon? This is a reference to the value of this phenomenon as much of the country is within the Kalahari Desert.  Answer: Rain
  69. The track "Bella Notte" from "Lady and the Tramp" is somewhat unsurprisingly named for a pair of Italian words that have what meaning in English?  Answer: Beautiful Night
  70. Vinod Khosla, a billionaire and founder of an eponymous venture capital firm, is also a cofounder of what company that created the Java programming language?  Answer: Sun Microsystems
  71. What is the "C" name of the Dene Indigenous Canadian peoples from the Athabaskan language family? This group comes from what is now Western Canada, were historically allied with the southerly Cree, and had ~25,000 registered members of the First Nation in 2016.  Answer: Chipewyan
  72. SQL, which stands for "Structured ___ Language," is frequently used for database management. What word fills in the blank?  Answer: query
  73. In hairstyling, what term, from the French for "shadow," means hair with two or more colors that fade gradually into each other from top to bottom?  Answer: ombre
  74. A mix of Gaelic, French, Cree, and Ojibwe created what Red River Métis Creole dialect that sounds like it was named by bridge-jumping adrenaline junkies?  Answer: Bungee
  75. Unless you count Nokia's distinctive ringtone, "sauna" is the only loan word to English from what Northern European language?  Answer: Finnish
  76. "Eumnyeok Seollal" and "Gujeong" are terms used to refer to Lunar New Year in what language?  Answer: Korean
  77. Drummer Daisuke Inoue is widely credited as the inventor of what pasttime named for a portmanteau of the Japanese words for "empty" and "orchestra"?  Answer: Karaoke
  78. What language, which uses Romance, Slavic, and Germanic languages as its roots, was invented by a Polish opthalmologist in the late 19th century?  Answer: Esperanto
  79. Maine is the US state with the most household speakers of what language, the second-most commonly spoken language at home in the state at over 5%?  Answer: French
  80. Along with Libération and Le Figaro, Le Monde is considered one of the three "newspapers of record" in which European nation?  Answer: France
  81. Plains ______, Woods ______, Moose ______, and Western Swampy ______ are four of the dialects of a certain language that was once widely spoken in Canada. What is the one word that fills all four of those blanks?  Answer: Cree
  82. What is the three-letter initialism for the markup language that was first formally spec'd by the World Wide Web Consortium in 1998 and is designed with goals of simplicity, generality, and usability across the internet?  Answer: XML
  83. The African countries Angola, Mozambique, Equatorial Guinea, and Cape Verde all have what official language, which they share with Brazil?  Answer: Portuguese
  84. The dead Coptic language is the final stage of the language of what ancient culture? The modern African country that bears this culture’s name is largely covered by the Sahara Desert.  Answer: Egyptian
  85. What is the name of a Unix shell and command language written as a free software replacement for the Bourne shell? It also completes the blank of the Mark-Paul Gosselaar lawyer comedy show “Franklin and ______”, and the World Championship Wrestling pay-per-view “______ At The Beach.”  Answer: Bash
  86. It's most commonly known today as a "hashtag" or "pound sign," but what is the technical "O" term for this widespread symbol?  Answer: Octothorpe
  87. What programming language, which shares its name with a cable channel, is known for using a turtle as a cursor to draw graphics?  Answer: Logo
  88. The word mattress is derived from the word matrah which typically means "something thrown down" or "place where something is thrown down." Matrah is a word in what language?  Answer: Arabic
  89. Named for an island near St. Petersburg, Russia, what is the name of the programming language which Google announced in 2019 was its preferred language for Android app developers?  Answer: Kotlin
  90. According to the classic 1992 self-help book, the five love languages are words of affirmation, quality time, receiving gifts, acts of service, and what tactile action?  Answer: touch
  91. With a video so racy MTV wouldn't play it, "Body Language" is a song from the 1982 album "Hot Space" by what British rock band?  Answer: Queen
  92. Singapore has four official languages: English, Malay, Chinese, and what fourth language, which is also one of the official languages of Sri Lanka?  Answer: Tamil
  93. What afro-seminole creole language is spoken by about 5,000 African Americans in coastal South Carolina and Georgia, including Supreme Court justice Clarence Thomas?  Answer: Gullah
  94. As documented in "The Zen of Python," the core philosophy of the open source programming language Python includes pithy aphorisms such as "Beautiful is better than ugly" and "Simple is better than complex." The final of these phrases is "Readability ______." What word fills in the blank?  Answer: Counts
  95. ISL is considered to be a "critically endangered language isolate" that is used today in Nunavut. What does ISL stand for?  Answer: Inuit Sign Language
  96. With more 852 living languages (passing Indonesia's 722), what Oceanic country is home to more languages than any other?  Answer: Papua New Guinea
  97. Spain is located on what mountainous peninsula, which it mostly shares with Portugal? This “i” place gives its name to an extinct language thought to have connected Latin with modern Spanish.  Answer: Iberian Peninsula
  98. With a tune well known to speakers of other languages, what French children's song about plucking the feathers of a lark may have come to the U.S. from soldiers who served in Europe during World War I?  Answer: Alouette
  99. Generally speaking, grammarians consider there to be eight parts of speech in English. These are nouns, verbs, pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, conjunctions, prepositions, and what last, excitable, part of speech?  Answer: Interjections
  100. Mostly famous for its "Notebook" product, what is the name of the open source community and project taking its name as a combination (in some order) of three core programming languages: R, Julia, and Python?  Answer: Jupyter
  101. What Indo-Aryan language is the official national language of Pakistan? “U” may or may not get the answer.  Answer: Urdu
  102. In the language of gardening and horticulture, the word "tilth" refers to the health and nutritional quality of what?  Answer: Soil
  103. While its official language is English, the languages Hausa, Yoruba, and Igbo are the next most popular in what country?  Answer: Nigeria
  104. Featuring a logo shaped like a bird, what is the name of the programming language released by Apple in 2014 for use in developing apps for iOS, macOS, watchOS, and more?  Answer: Swift
  105. "Fjord" is a loan word from the native language of what country with over 1,200 fjords along its coastline?  Answer: Norway
  106. What “K” word is a nature reserve in Australia’s Northern territory, containing aboriginal sites such as Nourlangie and Ubirr? Its name is a tribute the Aboriginal language Gagudju.  Answer: Kakadu
  107. What family of programming languages, an acronym whose combined name comes from its general purpose, was co-designed at Dartmouth College in 1964 by Thomas Kurtz? Its name can be used to to describe a person who is not sophisticated.  Answer: BASIC
  108. Sometimes called “Dr. Java”, the Canadian computer scientist who was the founder of the Java computer language is James ______. Fill in the last name, also the last name of a Canadian actor nominated for Oscars for “Half Nelson” and “La La Land.”  Answer: James Gosling
  109. What is an integrated development environment used in computer programming, written in Java with a base workspace and an extensible plug-in system? Initially released in 2001, it gets its name from an obscuring of light caused by a celestial body.  Answer: Eclipse
  110. The World War II submarine U-96 is the titular vessel in what 1981 German-language film that was nominated for six Oscars?  Answer: Das Boot
  111. The first film written and acted in the Inuktitut language, "Atanarjuat: The Fast Runner" premiered at what Euro film festival where it was awarded the Camera d'Or?  Answer: Cannes Film Festival
  112. What beach, located in its namesake “O” Maine town, means “beautiful place by the sea” the Abenaki language, and is a major tourist attraction?  Answer: Ogunquit Beach
  113. "The Language Instinct," "How the Mind Works," and "The Blank Slate" are among the books by what Harvard professor of psychology?  Answer: Steven Pinker
  114. The official languages of the United Nations are comprised of Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Spanish and what sixth language?  Answer: Russian
  115. Frequently used in graph databases, what query language designed by Marko A. Rodriguez shares its name with a mythical monster who wives are called “Fifinellas” by British author Roald Dahl?  Answer: Gremlin
  116. Called "Tag der Deutschen Einheit" in the native language, what country commemorates October 3, the anniversary of the day its eastern and western parts reunited, with a national Unity Day holiday?  Answer: Germany
  117. Cree, Ojibway, and Innu/Montagnais are just some of the languages belonging to WHAT Indigenous language family that is Canada's largest?  Answer: Algonquian
  118. Meant to make programming easy for beginners, what Microsoft legacy product is a third-generation event-driven programming language that was first released in 1991?  Answer: Visual Basic
  119. The training method fartlek is defined as periods of fast running intermixed with periods of slower running. The word fartlek means “speed play” in which Scandinavian language?  Answer: Swedish
  120. Prior to 2016, what capital city in the Americas was technically referred to as a “District Federal” in its native language?  Answer: Mexico City
  121. In which language is summer called “verão?” Speakers of this language are known as lusophones.  Answer: Portuguese
  122. “Bandalore” is an old-fashioned name for which toy, whose modern, English name is thought to mean “come come” in Tagalog? French names for this toy have included “l’émigrette” and “jou-jou.”  Answer: Yo-yo
  123. In the 2018 Wes Anderson animated film "Isle of Dogs," the dogs speak English, whereas the humans, for the most part, speak what language?  Answer: Japanese
  124. Nadsat is the fictional language spoken by teenagers in what 1962 novel by Anthony Burgess?  Answer: A Clockwork Orange
  125. The NATO Phonetic Alphabet associates each letter of the English alphabet with a distinct word, starting with Alfa, Bravo, and Charlie. Of the 26 words present, only two are a single syllable. One is “golf.” What is the other?  Answer: Mike
  126. A bronx bomber, an absentminded scribble, and a man who places importance on physical appearance and refined language come together to form what song and American standard?  Answer: Yankee Doodle Dandy
  127. Along with Spanish, Guaraní is the official language of which landlocked South American country?  Answer: Paraguay
  128. Time spent socializing and enjoying beverages after a long day on the slopes is frequently referred to by what hyphenated French term?  Answer: Apres-ski
  129. Which country, the third smallest in South America, has English as an official language? Bordering countries have Portuguese, Spanish and Dutch as official languages.  Answer: Guyana
  130. Frequently caused by a stroke or head trauma, the inability to comprehend or formulate language goes by what A-word from the Greek for "speechless"?  Answer: Aphasia
  131. Comprising 24 basic letters, Hangul is the official language of countries in which region of East Asia?  Answer: Korea
  132. The phenomenon of cryptophasia is a language developed between which type of relatives that can be described as monozygotic or dizygotic?  Answer: Twins
  133. The word “companion” derives from the Old French “compaignon” which refers to the sharing of what food?  Answer: Bread
  134. Poet and politician Léopold Sédar Senghor served as the first president of which country in West Africa where French is the official language?  Answer: Senegal
  135. Which Romance language that is spoken predominantly spoken in eastern Spain is the official language of Andorra?  Answer: Catalan
  136. The per capita leaders in the use of solar hot water systems are Israel and what Mediterranean island nation with Greek and Turkish as its official languages?  Answer: Cyprus
  137. Which language has the longest alphabet?  Answer: Khmer
  138. Volapük is artificial language created in the late 19th century by Johann Martin Schleyer, who believed that God had told him in a dream to create an international language. What was the profession of Johann Martin Schleyer.  Answer: Priest
  139. The word "Dàxué," literally translating as "big school," means "university" in what widely spoken language?  Answer: Mandarin
  140. Along with Ancient Egyptian, the Rosetta Stone, carved during the Hellenistic period and key to the deciphering of hieroglyphics, features which other language?  Answer: Ancient Greek
  141. What programming language developed by Larry Wall is associated with a camel, the image that appeared on the language's first printed programming manual back in 1991?  Answer: Perl
  142. What is the only African nation with an official language of Spanish?  Answer: Equatorial Guinea
  143. Although much of the Old Testament is written in Hebrew, some portions, including about 200 verses of the Book of Daniel, were written in what other Semitic language?  Answer: Aramaic
  144. Which diacritical mark, usually placed over a vowel, has a name derived from the German for “change of sound?”  Answer: Umlaut
  145. Irish-born playwright and novelist Samuel Beckett wrote in English, but also in what other language that reflects the country where he spent much of his adult life?  Answer: French
  146. What ancient language, whose mysterious origins have stumped linguists for centuries, was banned by Spanish dictator Francisco Franco from 1939 to 1975?  Answer: Basque
  147. What “R” language group derived from Vulgar Latin between the 3rd and the 8th Centuries? Examples include Spanish, Catalan, and French.  Answer: Romance Languages
  148. The official languages of the Philippines are Filipino and what?  Answer: English
  149. The three main languages spoken on the island of Hispaniola are French, Haitian Creole, and what?  Answer: Spanish
  150. French, German, Italian and Romansh are the official languages of what chocolatey Alpine nation?  Answer: Switzerland
  151. In what language does "gefüllter Gänsehals" literally translate as "stuffed goose neck," which is a traditional simmered dish?  Answer: German
  152. Which West Slavic language that uses a Latin script is the sixth most spoken language in the European Union?  Answer: Polish
  153. I wrote this question right after I woke up: What is the only word in the English language that ends in “mt?”  Answer: Dreamt
  154. Spoken in Iran, by what endonym is the language Persian commonly known?  Answer: Farsi
  155. La Opinion, the largest Spanish-language newspaper in the United States, is produced in what largest city in California?  Answer: Los Angeles
  156. In phonetics, what “s” is used for a fricative consonant sound, in which the tip of the tongue is brought near the roof of the mouth and air is pushed past the tongue to make a hissing sound?  Answer: Sibilant
  157. What ten-letter word means "library" in at least three Romance languages, including Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish?  Answer: Biblioteca
  158. Maltese is derived from a Sicilian variety of which language that is an official language of the United Nations?  Answer: Arabic
  159. Ranked 25th in the 2022 U.S. News & World Report undergraduate rankings and 1st in Artificial Intelligence, Programming Language, and Information and Technology Management graduate programs, Pittsburgh’s most prestigious university is named what after two capitalist families who endowed the institution in the early 1900s?  Answer: Carnegie Mellon
  160. When Bulgaria became a member of the European Union in 2007, which alphabet became the third official script of the European Union? The other two official scripts are the Latin and Greek alphabets.  Answer: Cyrillic
  161. Claudia uses a time machine to go to 2020, visit a public library, and research her father's death in one of the many time-travel scenarios of what German-language series that became wildly popular on Netflix in 2020?  Answer: Dark
  162. All the letters of the English alphabet appear in the phrase “The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.” What is a sentence that has every letter of a language in it called?  Answer: Pangram
  163. Only two words in English that we use today end in “-gry.” One is “angry.” What’s the other one? (Hint: If you combine them, you’ll get a portmanteau that describes your mood when you’ve gone too long without a snack!).  Answer: Hungry
  164. Far and away the most popular keyboard layout in the English language has what six-letter name after the letters in the top row read from left to right?  Answer: QWERTY
  165. What language with over 300 million speakers, do the English words ‘alcohol’, ‘candy’ and ‘coffee’ all come from?  Answer: Arabic
  166. Around the world, each language has its own version of which gesture-based non-spoken way of communicating?  Answer: Sign Language
  167. Three languages are common in New Zealand. English is widely spoken but not official. The two official languages of the country are New Zealand sign language, and _____.  Answer: Maori
  168. The first Indian winner of the International Booker Prize, Geetanjali Shree's "Tomb of Sand" was written in what language that loaned "bandana" and "guru" to English?  Answer: Hindi
  169. In May 2022, the government of what European nation banned its employees from using American gaming terms such as "e-sports," instead using their domestic language counterparts like "jeu video de competition?"  Answer: France
  170. With just 11 letters, the Rotokas language of Papua New Guinea is believed to have the smallest ______ of any modern language.  Answer: Alphabet
  171. If you want to make sense of ciphertext, you’ll need a key to decrypt it. What’s the name for the readable, plain language text it turns into?  Answer: Plaintext
  172. "Der Lehrer" (for a man) and "die Lehrerin" (for a woman) mean "the teacher" in what European language?  Answer: German
  173. “Pajamas,” “scissors,” and “jeans” are English words that only exist in which grammatical form? (Hint: You might only have one, but you wouldn’t say you have “a scissor.”)  Answer: Plural
  174. "Skate your caboose over here, yankee skipper. Let's split the check on a halibut and herring meal." Those sentences are full of loan words from what windmill-friendly European language?  Answer: Dutch
  175. What is the name of the part of the brain in the frontal lobe (usually the left hemisphere) that is heavily involved in speech and was named for the French researcher who discovered that patients with damage in this brain region had problems processing language?  Answer: Broca's area
  176. An international ______ language is one that is meant to help people all over the world communicate with each other even though they don’t speak a common language. (Hint: Esperanto is a well-known modern example)  Answer: Auxiliary
  177. Which field within cognitive psychology looks at how language is related to psychology (for example, how we acquire, use, and understand language)?  Answer: Psycholinguistics
  178. “CREATE,” “DROP,” and “TRUNCATE” are examples of DDL commands you might use in SQL. What is DDL an acronym for?  Answer: Data Definition Language
  179. "The language I have learn'd these forty years / My native English, now I must forego" is a line spoken by Thomas Mowbray in "Richard II," a work by what legendary playwright?  Answer: William Shakespeare
  180. The Braidwoodian system (also called the combined system) was created by Thomas Briadwood, a teacher of the deaf in London in the 1760s. It was the precursor to British ______ Language.  Answer: Sign
  181. Which term applies to a query that’s written as text in the language of your database?  Answer: Native
  182. What term that translates to English as “Frankish tongue” is used for a language that is adopted as common between speakers whose native languages are not the same?  Answer: Lingua franca
  183. Pashto and Dari are the two official languages of what country that’s nicknamed both "The Heart of Asia" and "The Graveyard of Empires"?  Answer: Afghanistan
  184. What “c” is a hook or tail included under letters as a diacritical mark to alter their pronunciation?  Answer: Cedilla
  185. Linguists Geoffrey K. Pullum and Glen Whitman wanted a word to describe "multi-use, customizable, instantly recognizable phrases or sentences that can be used in an entirely open array of different jokey variants by lazy journalists and writers." "X is the new Y," or "One Does Not Simply Walk Into X." In homage to an often repeated fact about the Inuit language, what word did they coin to name these phrasal templates?  Answer: Snowclones
  186. According to the 2011 census, which Dravidian language is the fourth most common in India with 81 million speakers, mostly in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana where it’s the official language?  Answer: Telugu
  187. Which AWS with a feminine K-name uses machine learning to help you cull through data by using natural language questions and keywords?  Answer: Kendra
  188. Which landlocked South American country has the most official languages of any country, with Spanish and all its 36 indigenous languages (including Quechua, Aymara, and Guarani) recognized as such?  Answer: Bolivia
  189. A region in the frontal lobe of the brain named for Pierre Paul Broca, a physician studying aphasia in the 19th century, is linked with what important human capability?  Answer: Speech
  190. If you want to make interactive or animated content for your site, ______ HyperText Markup Language (DHTML) is a combo of XHTML, JAVA, and CSS you could use.  Answer: Dynamic
  191. What word, when pronounced differently, might refer to a language of 45 million native speakers--or something you might pick up in the beauty aisle at CVS?  Answer: Polish
  192. Which language that starts with P is one of the main languages in India and Pakistan and has more than 113 million speakers? (Hint: The name originates from the Persian phrase for the “Five Waters” of the Indus River tributaries)  Answer: Punjabi
  193. Which classical Indo-Aryan language is one of India’s official languages and is mostly spoken in Odisha?  Answer: Odia
  194. The African nations of Cape Verde, Equatorial Guinea, Mozambique, and Angola are all "Lusophone" countries, meaning they--like a much larger country in South America--primarily speak what language?  Answer: Portuguese
  195. French and Portuguese are two of Equatorial Guinea's three official languages. Its third official language is also a European one but unlike French and Portuguese is not an official language of any other country in Africa - what is this third language?  Answer: Spanish
  196. Portland's Tilikum Crossing Bridge, which opened in 2015, gets its name from the word "people" in what indigenous language? This language's namesake people also give their name to a species of salmon.  Answer: Chinook
  197. "Ordinateur" is the word for "computer," and "logiciel" is the word for "software," in what Romance language?  Answer: French
  198. Mandarin and Yue might have more native speakers, but which Chinese language was once called “Shanghainese” even though the regional dialects are quite different?  Answer: Wu
  199. What popular Bible translation by Eugene H. Peterson, often abbreviated "MSG," is known for its idiomatic language and use of modern day slang?  Answer: The Message
  200. A 7 (in Squamish), a question mark (in Crow), a k (in Malay), and an apostrophe-like shape called an 'okina (in Samoan or Hawaiian) are all ways of writing what consonant sound common to many world languages?  Answer: Glottal stop
  201. What European language, known by its own speakers as "Eesti keel," is the most widely spoken Finno-Ugric language after Hungarian and Finnish?  Answer: Estonian
  202. What famous gorilla, who reportedly knew over 1,000 sign language signs, was born at the San Francisco Zoo?  Answer: Koko
  203. It sounds like a worldwide phenomenon, but ______ Developmental Delay actually is a temporary diagnosis given to a young child with delays in several areas, including cognition, language, and socialization.  Answer: Global
  204. Delawarean John Backus is responsible for inventing what classic computer programming language, whose name is a portmanteau of the phrase "Formula Translating System?"  Answer: FORTRAN
  205. Which AWS product has a name that combines health and a body of water, and provides tools for analyzing medical data using natural language processing?  Answer: Health Lake
  206. Which variation of French is spoken throughout Canada, northern Maine, and the Magdalen Islands?  Answer: Acadian
  207. Instead of speech, the "Silbo Gomero" language, native to the Spanish Canary Island La Gomera, uses what other sound produced by the mouth in order to communicate across long distances?  Answer: Whistling
  208. Headquartered in the city of Kanpur, Dainik Jagran has the highest daily circulation of any newspaper written in what Asian language?  Answer: Hindi
  209. What M-word refers to the language that’s used to shape the format and structure of a page’s content?  Answer: Markup
  210. Which language is the official and national language of Bhutan, and is written in Tibetian script? (Hint: Its name means “language of the fortress).  Answer: Dzongkha
  211. Which Massachusetts-based startup created an app and e-learning platform that uses a marketplace model to connect 50,000 language tutors with over 100,000 learners?  Answer: Preply
  212. The Germanic language Hunsrik, or Hunsrukisch, is spoken by roughly 1.5 million residents of the state of Rio Grande do Sul in what country?  Answer: Brazil
  213. In the Pixar movie Brave, a character named "Young MacGuffin" speaks only the Doric dialect (to humorous effect, as no one can understand him) of what modern language?  Answer: Scots
  214. Visual Basic for ______ (VBA) is Microsoft’s built-in programming language that lets you automate tasks in Excel.  Answer: Applications
  215. The Bantu languages include Swahili, Tsonga, and Jarawa and are spoken by the Bantu people on which continent?  Answer: Africa
  216. Martin Van Buren holds the odd distinction of being the only president to speak English as a second language. Like many in his hometown of Kinderhook, New York, what was Van Buren's first language?  Answer: Dutch
  217. Although it actually means "Place of Many Waters" in the Nez Perce language, tourists are jokily told that which Washington city's name comes from it being "so nice they named it twice?"  Answer: Walla Walla
  218. There are only about five remaining speakers of what isolate language, spoken by its namesake indigenous people on the island of Hokkaido in Japan?  Answer: Ainu
  219. Name either of the two linguists who give their name to the famous "hypothesis" that holds that a language's structure affects the worldview of those who speak it, rather than the other way around.  Answer: Edward Sapir, Benjamin Lee Whorf
  220. There are very few words in English that come from Tupi, an indigenous language of Brazil - one such word however is that of what type of fish, whose name is also used in Tupi to mean "scissors?"  Answer: Piranha
  221. Which Semitic language is the working language in Ethiopia, and is the second-largest Semitic language after Arabic? (Hint: The other main language in Ethiopia is Oromo, which is Cushitic)  Answer: Amharic
  222. The Museu de la Xocolata--a word that means "chocolate" in the Catalan language--can be found in what European city?  Answer: Barcelona
  223. As of 2013, which non-official language is the third most widely spoken in New Zealand? (Hint: It’s a Polynesian language and about half of all people who speak it live on two islands in the South Pacific)  Answer: Samoan
  224. Which Indo-Aryan language is the official language of Bangladesh and has over 300 million native speakers?  Answer: Bengali
  225. HOLME is an acronym for the key elements of sign language. It stands for Handshape, Orientation (of the palm), Location, Movement, and ______ Expression (non-manual markers).  Answer: Facial
  226. Due to having parents from the Balkan Peninsula, pop stars Dua Lipa, Bebe Rexha, Ava Max, and Rita Ora all speak what A-word Eastern European language?  Answer: Albanian
  227. Billboard's 2022 album of the year was a Spanish-language hit by what rapper who anagrams to AND NUBBY?  Answer: Bad Bunny
  228. The vodka brand Grey Goose has an English name despite coming from what non-English speaking country (where its name would become "oie grise" in the national language)?  Answer: France
  229. Which Dravidian language is one of the longest surviving classical languages in the world and was the first to be classified as a classical language of India?  Answer: Tamil
  230. Which group of languages are spoken throughout West Africa, including the Maninka, Soninke, Bambara, and Susu peoples?  Answer: Mande
  231. Greek is the primary language included in which branch of the Indo-European family?  Answer: Hellenic
  232. Which education theory developed by Howard Gardner states that “we are all able to know the world through language, logical-mathematical analysis, spatial representation, musical thinking, the use of the body to solve problems or to make things, an understanding of other individuals, and an understanding of ourselves?”  Answer: Multiple Intelligences

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